What is Python Program, Debugging | Formal and Natural Languages | Glossary -Page

Introduction of Python Program

Python is a widely-used general-purpose, Highlevel programming language. It was initially designed by Guido Van Rossum in 1991 and developed by the python software foundation. It was mainly developed for emphasis on code readability and its syntax allows programmable to express concepts in fewer lines of code.

 

What is Python
What is Python

The Way Of The Program:

The absolute most significant ability for a developer is critical thinking. Critical thinking implies the capacity to plan issues, contemplate arrangements, and express an answer obviously and precisely. Things being what they are, the way toward figuring out how to program is a great chance to rehearse critical thinking abilities.

The python programming language:

There are two types of programming language, high-level and Low-level languages. High-level languages are composed to be utilized by the human operator or the programmer. They are referred to as “close to humans “. In other words, their programming style and context are easier to learn and implement than low-level languages, and the entire code generally focuses on the specific program to be created. High-level languages are python, c, c++, java. Low-level languages are machine language and assembly language.
 
Two kinds of programs process high-level languages into low-level languages: interpreters and compilers. An interpreter interprets a high-level language and executes a code line by line whereas a compiler executes the code after compiling the whole code. Python comes under the interpreter because it executes every line and it shows errors in any particular line.
   
 
The Way Of The Program:

A program is an arrangement of guidelines that determines how to play out a calculation. The calculation may be something numerical, like tackling an arrangement of conditions or discovering the underlying foundations of a polynomial, however it can likewise be an emblematic calculation, for example, looking and supplanting text in an archive or whining about a program.

Assuming you need some particular work from a particular gadget, you gave a few lines of code as indicated by your requirements. That is called PROGRAM.

 

What is debugging?

 
Programming is a complex process, and because it is done by human beings, it often leads to errors. For whimsical reasons, programming errors are called Bugs. The process of tracking them down and correcting them is called DEBUGGING.
Three kinds of errors can occur in a program: SYNTAX errors, RUNTIME errors, and SEMANTIC errors. It is useful to distinguish between them in order to track them down more quickly.
 

Syntax errors:

Syntax errors are the most essential kind of error. They emerge when the python parser can’t comprehend a line of code. Then, at that point it shows the syntax error on a specific line and the specific word likewise with this symbol “^”. This error happens when python can comprehend what you are saying.
 

Runtime Errors:

 
It doesn’t show any error until you run the program, it doesn’t have any syntax error. But while executing the program it shows the error, this error is called the Runtime error or Exceptions.

Semantic error:

 
The third kind of error is a semantic error. The program will not show any error while running and executing. It shows some unacceptable yield on account of the little errors in the program like separating by 0, stopping point: will be remembered fondly like that to recognize these errors you what to do turn around programming.

Formal and Natural languages:

Natural Languages are the languages that people speak, such as English, Spanish, Nepali, Hindi, French, etc.
 

Formal Languages will be dialects that are planned by individuals for explicit applications. For instance, the documentation that mathematicians use is a conventional language that is especially acceptable at indicating connections among numbers and symbols. Scientific experts utilize formal language to address the synthetic design of particles.

Programming dialects are Formal dialects that have been intended to communicate calculations.

 

The first program:

 
Traditionally, the first program written in a new language is called “Hello, World!” because all it does is display the words, “Hello, World!” in python, it looks like this:
 

>>>Print (“Hello, World!”)

This is an example of a Print statement that doesn’t actually print anything on paper. It displays a value on the screen. In this case, the result is the words
 

>>>Hello, World!

The quotation marks in the program the beginning and end of the value; they don’t appear in the result.
 

Glossary:

Problem-solving:

The process of formulating a problem, finding a solution, and expressing the solution.

High-level language:

The python language is designed to be easy for humans to read and write.

Low-level language:

A programming language that is created to be easy for a computer to execute; also called “Machine language” or “Assembly language”.
 

Interpreter:

To execute a program in a high-level language by changing it one line at a time.
 

Compiler:

To translate a program written in a high-level language into a low-level language all at once, in preparation for later execution.
 

Source code:

A program in a high-level language before being compiled.

Object code:

The output of the compiler after it translates the program.

Executable:

Another name for object code that is ready to be executed.

Script:

A program stored in a file (usually one that will be interpreted).

Program:

A set of instructions that specifies a computation.

Algorithm:

A general purpose for solving a category of problem.

Bug:

An error in a program.

Debugging:

The process of finding and removing any of the three kinds of programming errors.

 Syntax:

The structure of the program.

 

Syntax error:

An error in a program that makes it impossible to parse (and therefore impossible to interpret).
 

Runtime error:

An error that does not occur until the program has started to execute but that prevents from continuing.
 

Exception:

Another name for run time error.
 

Semantic error:

An error in a program that makes it do something other than what the program intended.
 

Semantics:

The meaning of the program.
 

Natural language:

Any one of the languages that people speak that evolved naturally.
 

Formal language:

Any of the dialects that individuals have intended for explicit purposes, for example, addressing numerical thoughts or PC programs; all programming dialects are formal dialects.
 

Token:

One of the fundamental components of the syntactic design of a program, comparable to a word in a characteristic language.
 

Parse:

To examine a program and analyze the syntactic structure.
 

Print statement:

The guidance that makes the Python mediator show a worth on the screen.

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Pramod Kumar Yadav is from Janakpur Dham, Nepal. He was born on December 23, 1994, and has one elder brother and two elder sisters. He completed his education at various schools and colleges in Nepal and completed a degree in Computer Science Engineering from MITS in Andhra Pradesh, India. Pramod has worked as the owner of RC Educational Foundation Pvt Ltd, a teacher, and an Educational Consultant, and is currently working as an Engineer and Digital Marketer.



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